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Drugs, 50 , pp. Estudio comparativo de la eficacia de dos corticoides orales en el control de la crisis grave de asma bronquial: Deflazacort y prednisona.
Rev Alerg Mex, 42 , pp. Definitions and classification of chronic bronchitis, asthma, and pulmonary emphysema. Am Rev Respir Dis, 85 , pp. Arch Bronconeumol, 25 , pp. Smith, R. Emerg Med, 46 , pp. J Pediatr, 96 , pp. Streetman, V. Bhatt-Metha, C. Management of acute, severe asthma in children.
Ann Pharmacother, 36 , pp. Storr, E. Barrell, W. Barry, W. Lenney, G. Effect of a single oral dose of prednisolone in acute childhood asthma. Lancet, 1 , pp. Scarfone, S. Fuchs, A. Nager, S. Controlled trial of oral prednisone in the emergency department treatment of children with acute asthma.
Pediatrics, 92 , pp. Tang, S. Soluble interleukin-2 receptor and interleukin- 4 in sera of asthmatic children before and after a prednisolone course. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol, 86 , pp. Gibson, M. Norzila, K. Fakes, J. Simpson, R.
Pattern of airway inflammation and determinants in children with acute severe asthma. Pediatr Pulmonol, 28 , pp. Scarfone, J.
Loiselle, J. Wiley, J. Decker, F. Henretig, M. Nebulized dexamethasone versus oral prednisone in the emergency treatment of asthmatic children. Pediatrics, 26 , pp. Schuh, J. Reisman, M. Alshehri, A. Dupuis, M. Corey, R. Arseneault, et al. A comparison of inhaled fluticasone and oral prednisone for children with severe acute asthma. N Engl J Med, , pp. Volovitz, L. Bentur, Y. Finkelstein, M. Mansour, S. Shalitin, M. Nussinovitch, et al. Effectiveness and safety of inhaled corticosteroids in controlling acute asthma attacks in children who were treated in the emrgency department a controlled comparative study with oral prednisolone.
J Allergy Clin Immunol, , pp. Becker, A. Arora, R. Scarfone, N. Spector, M. Fontana-Penn, E. Gracely, et al. Oral versus intravenous corticosteroids in children hospitalized with asthma. Gries, D. Moffitt, E. Pulos, E. A single dosis of intramuscularly administered dexamethasone acetate is as effective as oral prednisone to treat asthma exacerbations in young children. Edmonds, C. Camargo, B. Brenner, B. Replacement of oral corticosteroids with inhaled corticosteroids in the treatment of acute asthma following emergency department discharge.
A meta analysis. Chest, , pp. Selecting a systemic corticosteroid for acute asthma in young children. Belker, D. Massey, L. Call your doctor if you have any unusual problems while you are taking this medication. Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture not in the bathroom. It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily.
To protect young children from poisoning, always lock safety caps and immediately place the medication in a safe location — one that is up and away and out of their sight and reach. Unneeded medications should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children, and other people cannot consume them. However, you should not flush this medication down the toilet.
Instead, the best way to dispose of your medication is through a medicine take-back program. In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline at If the victim has collapsed, had a seizure, has trouble breathing, or can't be awakened, immediately call emergency services at Keep all appointments with your doctor and the laboratory.
Your doctor will order certain lab tests to check your body's response to prednisone. If you are having any skin tests such as allergy tests or tuberculosis tests, tell the doctor or technician that you are taking prednisone. Do not let anyone else take your medication. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about refilling your prescription. It is important for you to keep a written list of all of the prescription and nonprescription over-the-counter medicines you are taking, as well as any products such as vitamins, minerals, or other dietary supplements.
You should bring this list with you each time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to a hospital. It is also important information to carry with you in case of emergencies. Generic alternatives may be available. Prednisone pronounced as pred' ni sone. Why is this medication prescribed?
How should this medicine be used? Other uses for this medicine What special precautions should I follow? What special dietary instructions should I follow? What should I do if I forget a dose? What side effects can this medication cause? What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication? Brand names. Swallow the delayed-release tablet whole; do not chew or crush it. Other uses for this medicine.
What special precautions should I follow? Before taking prednisone, tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to prednisone, any other medications, or any of the inactive ingredients in prednisone tablets or solutions. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for a list of the inactive ingredients. Your doctor may need to change the doses of your medications or monitor you carefully for side effects. John's wort. If you become pregnant while taking prednisone, call your doctor.
You should carry a card or wear a bracelet with this information in case you are unable to speak in a medical emergency. Stay away from people who are sick and wash your hands often while you are taking this medication. Be sure to avoid people who have chicken pox or measles.
Call your doctor immediately if you think you may have been around someone who had chicken pox or measles. Prednisone may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away: headache dizziness difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep inappropriate happiness extreme changes in mood changes in personality bulging eyes acne thin, fragile skin red or purple blotches or lines under the skin slowed healing of cuts and bruises increased hair growth changes in the way fat is spread around the body extreme tiredness weak muscles irregular or absent menstrual periods decreased sexual desire heartburn increased sweating Some side effects can be serious.
If you experience any of the following symptoms, call your doctor immediately: vision problems eye pain, redness, or tearing sore throat, fever, chills, cough, or other signs of infection seizures depression loss of contact with reality confusion muscle twitching or tightening shaking of the hands that you cannot control numbness, burning, or tingling in the face, arms, legs, feet, or hands upset stomach vomiting lightheadedness irregular heartbeat sudden weight gain shortness of breath, especially during the night dry, hacking cough swelling or pain in the stomach swelling of the eyes, face, lips, tongue, throat, arms, hands, feet, ankles, or lower legs difficulty breathing or swallowing rash hives itching Prednisone may slow growth and development in children.
What other information should I know?
❾-50%}Prednisone: MedlinePlus Drug Information.Prednisona (Deltasone)
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To assess the efficacy and tolerability of oral deflazacort versus oral prednisolone in acute moderate asthma in children. We performed a prospective, randomized, parallel group trial of children aged 6 to 14 years old with a diagnosis of asthma who presented to the pediatric emergency department for moderate asthma exacerbation.
The intervention groups received either oral deflazacort 1. Patients were evaluated at the start of treatment visit 1on day 2 visit 2 and on day 7 visit Of the 54 children enrolled, two were hospitalized on visit 2 one from each group. No adverse effects were reported. Deflazacort and prednisolone show similar efficacy in improving pulmonary function and in producing clinical improvement in the management of acute moderate asthma in children.
ISSN: Exportar referencia. DOI: Comparative efficacy of oral deflazacort versus oral prednisolone in children with moderate acute asthma.
Descargar PDF. Gartner a. Autor para correspondencia. Hospital Donostia. Palabras clave:. Objectives To assess the efficacy and tolerability of oral deflazacort versus oral prednisolone in acute moderate asthma in children.
Patients and methods We performed a prospective, randomized, parallel group trial of children aged 6 to 14 years old with a diagnosis of asthma who presented to the pediatric emergency department for moderate asthma exacerbation.
Patients were evaluated at the start of treatment visit 1on day 2 visit 2 and on day 7 visit 3. Results Of the 54 children enrolled, two were hospitalized on visit 2 one from each group. No adverse effects were reported. Conclusions Deflazacort and prednisolone show similar efficacy in improving pulmonary function and in producing clinical improvement in the management of acute moderate asthma in children.
Key words:. Mannino, D. Homa, C. Pertowski, A. Ashizawa, L. Nixon, C. Johson, et al. Surveillance from asthma-United States, Qureshi, A. Zaritsky, M. Comparative efficacy of oral dexamethasone versus oral prednisone in acute pediatric asthma. J Pediatr,pp. Decreases in asthma mortality in the United States.
Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol, 85pp. Canny, J. Reisman, R. Healy, C. Schwartz, C. Petrou, A. Rebuck, et al. Acute asthma: Observations regarding the management of a pediatric emergency room. Pediatrics, 83pp. Murphy, H. Advances in the management of acute asthma in children. Pediatr Rev, 17pp. Treating exacerbations of asthma in children: The role of systemic corticosteroids. Pediatrics,pp. Rowe, C. Spooner, F.
Ducharme, J. Bretzlaff, G. Early emergency department treatment of acute asthma with systemic corticosteroids. Cochrane Database Syst Rev,pp. CD Expert Panel Report 2: Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of asthma. British Thoracic Society Guidelines for managing asthma in adults and children. Thorax, 52pp. Management of patients with asthma in the emergency department and in hospital. CMAJ,pp. Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention. Plaza, F. Cobos, A. Llauger, et al.
Arch Bronconeumol, 39pp. Corticosteroids for preventing relapse following acute exacerbations of asthma Cochrane Review. En: The Cochrane Library. Issue 3. Markham, H. Drugs, 50pp. Estudio comparativo de la eficacia de dos corticoides orales en el control de la crisis grave de asma bronquial: Deflazacort y prednisona.
Rev Alerg Mex, 42pp. Definitions and classification of chronic bronchitis, asthma, and pulmonary emphysema. Am Rev Respir Dis, 85pp. Arch Bronconeumol, 25pp. Smith, R. Emerg Med, 46pp. J Pediatr, 96pp. Streetman, V. Bhatt-Metha, C. Management of acute, severe asthma in children. Ann Pharmacother, 36pp. Storr, E. Barrell, W. Barry, W. Lenney, G. Effect of a single oral dose of prednisolone in acute childhood asthma. Lancet, 1pp. Scarfone, S. Fuchs, A. Nager, S.
Controlled trial of oral prednisone in the emergency department treatment of children with acute asthma. Pediatrics, 92pp. Tang, S. Soluble interleukin-2 receptor and interleukin- 4 in sera of asthmatic children before and after a prednisolone course. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol, 86pp. Gibson, M. Norzila, K.
¿Qué es este medicamento? La PREDNISONA trata muchas afecciones tales como asma, reacciones alérgicas, artritis, enfermedades intestinales inflamatorias. Prednisolone se usa en el tratamiento de varias diferentes condiciones, como la artritis, lupus, psoriasis, colitis ulcerativa, trastornos de alergias. Como tales, se emplean comúnmente en el tratamiento de problemas de salud como la artritis reumatoide, el asma, la enfermedad pulmonar. Prednisolone se usa en el tratamiento de varias diferentes condiciones, como la artritis, lupus, psoriasis, colitis ulcerativa, trastornos de alergias. Algunos estudios muestran que hasta un 10% de los pacientes sobre 55 años presentan Acerca del conjunto de evidencia para esta pregunta. Patients and methods We performed a prospective, randomized, parallel group trial of children aged 6 to 14 years old with a diagnosis of asthma who presented to the pediatric emergency department for moderate asthma exacerbation. Belker, D. Lenney, G.Prednisone is used alone or with other medications to treat the symptoms of low corticosteroid levels lack of certain substances that are usually produced by the body and are needed for normal body functioning.
Prednisone is also used to treat other conditions in patients with normal corticosteroid levels. These conditions include certain types of arthritis; severe allergic reactions; multiple sclerosis a disease in which the nerves do not function properly ; lupus a disease in which the body attacks many of its own organs ; and certain conditions that affect the lungs, skin, eyes, kidneys blood, thyroid, stomach, and intestines.
Prednisone is also sometimes used to treat the symptoms of certain types of cancer. Prednisone is in a class of medications called corticosteroids. It works to treat patients with low levels of corticosteroids by replacing steroids that are normally produced naturally by the body.
It works to treat other conditions by reducing swelling and redness and by changing the way the immune system works. Prednisone comes as a tablet, delayed-release tablet, as a solution liquid , and as a concentrated solution to take by mouth.
Prednisone is usually taken with food one to four times a day or once every other day. Your doctor will probably tell you to take your dose s of prednisone at certain time s of day every day.
Your personal dosing schedule will depend on your condition and on how you respond to treatment. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take prednisone exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often or for a longer period of time than prescribed by your doctor.
If you are taking the concentrated solution, use the specially marked dropper that comes with the medication to measure your dose. You may mix the concentrated solution with juice, other flavored liquids, or soft foods such as applesauce. Your doctor may change your dose of prednisone often during your treatment to be sure that you are always taking the lowest dose that works for you.
Your doctor may also need to change your dose if you experience unusual stress on your body such as surgery, illness, infection, or a severe asthma attack. Tell your doctor if your symptoms improve or get worse or if you get sick or have any changes in your health during your treatment.
If you are taking prednisone to treat a long-lasting disease, the medication may help control your condition but will not cure it. Continue to take prednisone even if you feel well. Do not stop taking prednisone without talking to your doctor. If you suddenly stop taking prednisone, your body may not have enough natural steroids to function normally. This may cause symptoms such as extreme tiredness, weakness, slowed movements, upset stomach, weight loss, changes in skin color, sores in the mouth, and craving for salt.
Call your doctor if you experience these or other unusual symptoms while you are taking decreasing doses of prednisone or after you stop taking the medication. Prednisone is also sometimes used with antibiotics to treat a certain type of pneumonia in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome AIDS. Talk to your doctor about the risks of using this drug for your condition.
This medication may be prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information. Your doctor may instruct you to follow a low-salt, high potassium, or high calcium diet. Your doctor may also prescribe or recommend a calcium or potassium supplement.
Follow these directions carefully. Talk to your doctor about eating grapefruit and drinking grapefruit juice while you are taking this medication. When you start to take prednisone, ask your doctor what to do if you forget to take a dose. Write down these instructions so that you can refer to them later. Call your doctor or pharmacist if you miss a dose and do not know what to do. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed dose. Prednisone may slow growth and development in children.
Your child's doctor will watch his or her growth carefully. Talk to your child's doctor about the risks of giving prednisone to your child. Prednisone may increase the risk that you will develop osteoporosis. Talk to your doctor about the risks of taking prednisone and about things that you can do to decrease the chance that you will develop osteoporosis.
Some patients who took prednisone or similar medications developed a type of cancer called Kaposi's sarcoma. Talk to your doctor about the risks of taking prednisone. Prednisone may cause other side effects. Call your doctor if you have any unusual problems while you are taking this medication.
Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture not in the bathroom. It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily. To protect young children from poisoning, always lock safety caps and immediately place the medication in a safe location — one that is up and away and out of their sight and reach.
Unneeded medications should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children, and other people cannot consume them. However, you should not flush this medication down the toilet. Instead, the best way to dispose of your medication is through a medicine take-back program. In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline at If the victim has collapsed, had a seizure, has trouble breathing, or can't be awakened, immediately call emergency services at Keep all appointments with your doctor and the laboratory.
Your doctor will order certain lab tests to check your body's response to prednisone. If you are having any skin tests such as allergy tests or tuberculosis tests, tell the doctor or technician that you are taking prednisone. Do not let anyone else take your medication. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about refilling your prescription. It is important for you to keep a written list of all of the prescription and nonprescription over-the-counter medicines you are taking, as well as any products such as vitamins, minerals, or other dietary supplements.
You should bring this list with you each time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to a hospital. It is also important information to carry with you in case of emergencies. Generic alternatives may be available. Prednisone pronounced as pred' ni sone. Why is this medication prescribed? How should this medicine be used? Other uses for this medicine What special precautions should I follow? What special dietary instructions should I follow? What should I do if I forget a dose?
What side effects can this medication cause? What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication? Brand names. Swallow the delayed-release tablet whole; do not chew or crush it. Other uses for this medicine. What special precautions should I follow? Before taking prednisone, tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to prednisone, any other medications, or any of the inactive ingredients in prednisone tablets or solutions.
Ask your doctor or pharmacist for a list of the inactive ingredients. Your doctor may need to change the doses of your medications or monitor you carefully for side effects. John's wort. If you become pregnant while taking prednisone, call your doctor. You should carry a card or wear a bracelet with this information in case you are unable to speak in a medical emergency.
Stay away from people who are sick and wash your hands often while you are taking this medication. Be sure to avoid people who have chicken pox or measles. Call your doctor immediately if you think you may have been around someone who had chicken pox or measles. Prednisone may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away: headache dizziness difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep inappropriate happiness extreme changes in mood changes in personality bulging eyes acne thin, fragile skin red or purple blotches or lines under the skin slowed healing of cuts and bruises increased hair growth changes in the way fat is spread around the body extreme tiredness weak muscles irregular or absent menstrual periods decreased sexual desire heartburn increased sweating Some side effects can be serious.
If you experience any of the following symptoms, call your doctor immediately: vision problems eye pain, redness, or tearing sore throat, fever, chills, cough, or other signs of infection seizures depression loss of contact with reality confusion muscle twitching or tightening shaking of the hands that you cannot control numbness, burning, or tingling in the face, arms, legs, feet, or hands upset stomach vomiting lightheadedness irregular heartbeat sudden weight gain shortness of breath, especially during the night dry, hacking cough swelling or pain in the stomach swelling of the eyes, face, lips, tongue, throat, arms, hands, feet, ankles, or lower legs difficulty breathing or swallowing rash hives itching Prednisone may slow growth and development in children.
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